Interview prep

Behavioural and situational questions, with model answers for both.

One asks what you did. The other asks what you would do. Here's how to tell them apart and answer both well.

Published November 2, 2026

Most interviews mix two kinds of questions. Knowing which one you’re hearing tells you how to answer.

  • Behavioural questions ask about the past: “Tell me about a time when…”, “Give me an example of…”. Answer with a real story.
  • Situational questions ask about a made-up future: “What would you do if…”, “How would you handle…”. Answer with your steps, in order.

How to answer behavioural questions

Use the STAR method: Situation, Task, Action, Result. Keep the first two short. Spend most of your time on what you did, and always finish with the result.

“Tell me about a time you had to meet a tight deadline.”

“At my last job, a client moved their event up by a week, so the printed programs we were making were suddenly due in three days instead of ten. I was in charge of getting them done. I listed every step, asked the designer to finalize the layout that afternoon, and got the printer to agree to a rush job if we sent the files by the next morning. I proofread overnight and caught two wrong names. The programs arrived a day early, with no errors, and the client booked us for their next event.”

“Tell me about a time you had a conflict with a coworker.”

“A coworker and I kept clashing over how to close the store at night. She’d leave tasks for the morning shift, which was me. Instead of complaining to our manager, I asked her to grab a coffee before a shift. It turned out she had to catch the last bus, so she couldn’t stay late. We split the closing list so the tasks that took longest were done earlier in her shift. The mornings got much easier, and we got along a lot better.”

“Tell me about a time you made a mistake.”

“I once entered a customer’s order with the wrong size, and it shipped before anyone noticed. As soon as the customer called, I apologized, arranged a free exchange with a prepaid label, and sent the right size the same day. Then I started reading orders back to customers before confirming them. I haven’t had a size error since.”

How to answer situational questions

There’s no past story, so walk through your thinking in order:

  1. Show you understand the problem. Say what matters most: safety, the customer, the deadline.
  2. Give your steps in order. First, then, then.
  3. Know when to involve someone. Mention your manager, policy or a teammate when it makes sense.
  4. Finish with the outcome you’d aim for.

If you’ve faced something similar, add it at the end: “I actually had something like this happen at…”

“What would you do if two managers gave you urgent work at the same time?”

“First I’d make sure I understood each deadline and why it was urgent. If both truly couldn’t wait, I wouldn’t guess which one matters more. I’d tell both managers about the clash right away, with how long each task will take, and ask them to agree on the order. While they decide, I’d start on whatever is fastest or blocks other people. The goal is that nobody gets surprised by a missed deadline.”

“What would you do if a customer asked for something against company policy?”

“I’d listen fully and say I understand why they’re asking. Then I’d explain the policy simply, without hiding behind it, and look for what I can do, like a different option, a store credit or getting a manager’s approval for an exception. If they’re still unhappy, I’d bring in my manager rather than make a promise I can’t keep.”

“What would you do if you saw a coworker breaking a safety rule?”

“If someone could get hurt right now, I’d speak up right away and stop the task. Safety comes first. If it’s not urgent, I’d talk to them privately first, since they may not know the rule. If it kept happening, I’d report it to my supervisor, because a safety rule protects everyone, including them.”

Questions you’re likely to hear

Behavioural: a time you went above and beyond, a time you showed leadership, a time you worked on a team, a time you had to learn something quickly, a time you disagreed with your boss.

Situational: what you’d do with an angry customer, with too much work and not enough time, if you made a mistake no one noticed, if a teammate wasn’t doing their share.

Prepare four or five real stories before your interview. Most behavioural questions can be answered with one of them, and they help with situational questions too.

Practice for your role

Now try real questions for your job.

Each role page has two real interview questions with full model answers, free. Some roles also have a printable guide with 20 more questions.

Questions

Quick answers

What is the difference between behavioural and situational interview questions?

Behavioural questions ask about something you actually did in the past, like 'tell me about a time you missed a deadline'. Situational questions ask what you would do in a made-up situation, like 'what would you do if two managers gave you urgent work at the same time?'

How do I answer a behavioural interview question?

Use the STAR method: describe the Situation, your Task, the Action you took and the Result. Keep the setup short and spend most of your answer on what you did.

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